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Joan Apsley
Joan Apsley (1578 – 14 December 1599), the maiden name of Joan Boyle, was the wife of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork.
She was one of two daughters and co-heirs of William Apsley, of Limerick, one of the council to the first President of the province of Munster. She married at Limerick on 6 November 1595, Richard Boyle, she being 17 and he 28. This marriage brought her husband an estate worth £500 a year, "the beginning and foundation of my fortune",〔Lodge, John, & Archdall, Mervyn, A.M., ''The Peerage of Ireland'', Dublin, 1789, vol.1, p.152〕 which he continued to receive until at least 1632.
She died during childbirth aged just 21 in Mallow, Ireland and was buried with her still-born son in Buttevant church, County Cork, Ireland.〔 His detractors maintained that unlike many of his other close relatives whom he took great care to commemorate, Richard took no trouble to have his first wife commemorated after her death, leading to the conviction among some that his (in every sense) monumental commemorative endeavours were entirely practical (in terms of securing his personal objectives) rather than sentimental (Joan's connections being of no direct use to him after her death).
His strongest commemoration of Joan might be in the name he gave his fourth daughter (see above) but this may of course have been given in memory of his mother (also above).
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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